For a long time, plastic surgery was the only way to rejuvenate. But this method has many contraindications and is also associated with certain health risks, therefore, all of this can not be solved with the help of surgery.
Fortunately, modern aesthetic medicine offers many anti-aging treatments that are less dangerous. One of the remarkable alternatives for plastic surgery is the laser facelift.
What is this?
Laser lifting is a modern non-surgical way to combat age-related skin changes. This technique aims to improve the quality of the skin. Stimulates regenerative processes (cell renewal), improves blood circulation to the areas of laser exposure, which helps smooth wrinkles.
During the process, natural collagen is actively produced, which provides elasticity to the tissues. This is especially important for areas with sensitive skin, where various methods of rejuvenation are unacceptable.
The difference between laser lifting and other plastic surgery and facelift methods is that this procedure does not involve surgery. The operation is performed using special equipment for laser treatment. The light beam penetrates the skin and acts on weakened and dead cells.
The laser facelift can be done for women and men aged 18 to 70 years. Most of the time, the need for this procedure arises after 30 years, when the first signs of skin aging appear.
Cosmetologists usually prescribe laser lifting courses, as one session is not enough. Achieving the maximum result is possible 3 months after the last procedure. With proper skin care, the rejuvenating effect can last for about three years.
Indications for the process
Laser lifting will help solve a large number of problems. The procedure is indicated for patients with the following problems:
- damaged eyelid skin?
- expression and age wrinkles.
- dark circles and bags under the eyes.
- strong nasolabial fold.
- acne scars?
- small scars?
- enlarged resources?
- unhealthy skin?
- the presence of age spots.
- vascular networks?
- hanging double chin?
- wrinkles in the neck.
Contraindications
Laser lifting is contraindicated in the presence of the following factors:
- acute inflammatory and infectious diseases?
- oncological diseases.
- chronic diseases?
- various blood diseases?
- pregnancy and lactation?
- HIV infection?
- diabetes?
- mental disorders?
- diseases related to the thyroid gland.
- epilepsy?
- hepatitis?
- skin diseases of any nature.
- poor blood clotting.
Types of skin recurrence
Currently, in the practice of cosmetology, laser lifting is performed using two technologies: abstract and non-abstract. They differ in that each uses a different type of laser.
Subtraction
Ablative is the most widely used laser lifting technology.The impact of the light beam is directed to the outer layer of the skin, which is constantly in contact with the environment.
Under the action of the laser, the dead layers of the skin gradually evaporate. Abstract lifting is traumatic, but guarantees the result.
Non-repressive
This technique involves a laser beam that penetrates deep into the skin, stimulating the synthesis of collagen and elastin. The upper layer of the skin remains intact. This method of laser lifting helps to improve the tone of the tissues, resulting in a facelift.
Unlike abstract tightening, also called "burning", the non-abstract technique is considered milder. The non-abrasive lifting method can be used on sensitive areas of the skin - the eyelids and the area around the eyes.
This technology is not very popular, as many cosmetologists question its effectiveness.
Preparing for the process
Before the laser lifting procedure, it is imperative to visit a beautician who will assess the general condition of the skin and come to a conclusion about the feasibility of the operation.To reduce the risk of side effects, you must have the following tests:
- General blood and urine test?
- chest x-ray?
- syphilis test?
- HIV test?
- cardiogram of the heart.
The doctor should also be aware of any illnesses that the patient has suffered.
About two weeks before the session, there are simple rules to follow:
- refuse to visit the bath, sauna and solarium and also do not sunbathe in the sun.
- do not consume alcoholic beverages.
- take antiviral drugs in a class (only as directed by a cosmetologist).
Drinking coffee and energy drinks on the day of the meeting is not recommended.
How is the facelift done?
The technique of laser lifting is relatively simple:
- The patient puts a medical cap or bandage on his head to remove his hair and lies down on the couch.
- Next, the doctor prepares the skin: removes makeup residue and oily secretions.
- A cold gel is then applied to the face. For patients with very sensitive skin, anesthetic creams are used.
- The process is painful. For this reason, it is often performed under local or general anesthesia.
- During the session, the patient's eyes should be protected, so wear dark glasses. Once you have completed the preparatory steps, you can start the laser lifting process.
- The doctor runs a special device with a handle (manipulation) over the patient's face, paying attention to particularly problematic areas and carefully handling them.
Different equipment is used depending on the procedure used. It differs in the exposure technology and the penetration depth of the light beam.
There are two types of lasers: cold and hot. For facelift, carbon dioxide, erbium or laser diode can be used.
- The carbon dioxide laser is the most powerful. Helps get rid of wrinkles and scars. Erbium effectively fights the first signs of aging. It has a mild effect on the surface of the skin.
- Deep skin rejuvenation is performed with a diode laser. The light beam can penetrate 5-50 mm inwards.
The final rejuvenation is performed with a carbon dioxide laser. Under the influence of heat, the dead cells gradually evaporate and eventually new and young skin is left.
Erbium and diode lasers are used for non-removable facelift.The action of the light beam is directed to the inner layers of the skin. Collagen production processes are activated in the connective tissues, helping to tighten and rejuvenate the skin.
After the procedure, the beautician treats the patient's face with antiseptic and then applies a soothing cream or mask.
Before and after photos
Further in the photo you can see the result before and after the procedure.
Restore
The length of the recovery period depends on the technology of the process.The more intense the effect, the longer it will take for the skin to fully recover.
During recovery, skin redness, swelling and hypersensitivity are common. These are permissible consequences of laser lifting and should not be a concern. After a few days, the symptoms will go away on their own.
After laser lifting, the skin needs gentle care. The patient must strictly follow the doctor's recommendations and follow the following rules:
- Do not visit the pool, sauna, bath and beach for two to three months.
- Be sure to use sunscreen when you go out.
- do not use decorative cosmetics until the skin is completely restored.
- try to touch your face with your hands as little as possible.
- exclude face massage.
- stop bad habits.
- follow a healthy diet.
- Drink plenty of fluids.
With proper care and adherence to the instructions of the beautician, the results of the tightening are already visible after seven days. The skin will become firmer and healthier, wrinkles and scars will disappear. The oval of the face will have a uniform shape and a clear outline. The changes are usually not visible immediately after the procedure.
Complications
Laser facelift is considered a safe method of rejuvenation. During the procedure, there is no direct skin contact with the equipment, thus minimizing the risk of infection with various diseases. Complications can occur in two cases: insufficient level of professionalism of the cosmetologist and non-compliance of the patient with the rules of care.
The most dangerous side effects are:
- herpes?
- increased skin pigmentation.
- whiteheads;
- scarring (in case of ruptured crusts).